Sử liệu học pháp và Điện Biên Phủ nửa thế kỷ sưu tầm và tranh luận

Authors: Alain Ruscio

The paper provided a general view about data history situation in France in the last 50 years dated from its defeat in Dien Bien Phu Campaign in 1945. According to the s tatistics, there have been 73 works of 65 authors on Dien Bien Phu Subject, an average of 1.46 book heads a year, remarkably 23 publications in the 1990s, 22 in the 1960s and 1970s. Servicemen accounted for 11 people among such authors, reporters: 11, hivstorians: 10, politicians: 4, writers and poets: 11. Among the publications, there were also some memoirs of commanders and officers who used to take part in the campaign, and of some military reporters. Historians, writers and policians were few in this subjects. The contents of the works laid emphasis on the importance of the defeat, arguing about its responsibilities, public opions in France about the defeat and researches on the enemy. The paper concluded with an assessment on the reasons of France’s defeat in Dien Bien Phu Campaign. It was not only because of the specific weakness of French political and military circles, nor the strength of its enemy in terms of defending spirits for national liberation in the supports of socialist countries, but also and more generally, of the fact that France could not conceal its profound diversification - a crisis in system, and of “the histotical gust of wind”, in th is case so called “the decolonialisation”...

Title:	Sử liệu học pháp và Điện Biên Phủ nửa thế kỷ sưu tầm và tranh luận
Authors:	Alain Ruscio
Keywords:	Sử liệu học pháp;Điện Biên Phủ
Issue Date:	2004
Publisher:	H. : ĐHQGHN
Series/Report no.:	T.XX, số 2, 2004;

Description:	tr. 15-30
URI:	http://repository.vnu.edu.vn/handle/VNU_123/58615
Appears in Collections:	Social Sciences and Humanities